R50 / R60 / R69 (early)
Library entry covers 1955-1960
Published source
BMW R50 / R50S / R60 / R69S Instruction Manual (BMW AG), Lubrication and Maintenance Schedule pp.195-198
Factory owner's handbook. Covers R50/R50S/R60/R69S instruction manual (BMW, US edition), mileage schedule; same flat-twin service as the early R50/R60/R69.
Open the source69 items for a 1955 model, grouped by interval the way a factory chart is laid out.
How this bike is built (what the schedule is based on)
- Engine cycle
- Four-stroke
- Engine lubrication
- Wet sump (oil in crankcase)
- Oil filtration
- Mesh screens / strainers only
- Valve gear
- Overhead valve, pushrods, adjustable tappets
- Ignition
- Magneto (incl. magdyno, flywheel magneto)
- Charging
- DC generator with regulator
- Battery
- Wet cell (flooded lead-acid, needs topping up)
- Fuel system
- Two or more carburetors
- Cooling
- Air / oil cooled
- Primary drive
- Gear or chain inside engine, shares engine oil
- Gearbox oil
- Separate gearbox oil
- Clutch control
- Hand lever, cable
- Final drive
- Shaft
- Front suspension
- Leading link / Earles fork
- Rear suspension
- Swingarm, twin shocks
- Front brake
- Drum (or band / stirrup)
- Rear brake
- Drum (or band / belt rim)
- Wheels
- Spoked, tubed
- Sidecar
- No sidecar
1955 BMW R50 / R60 / R69 (early)
On the road: every 200 mi
1 item-
Check engine oil levelPre-ride / on the roadGuideline
Each fuel stop on old machines. Dry sump: check the tank hot, engine idling or just stopped, per your manual.
On the road: every 300 mi
2 items-
Check lights, horn, brake light switchesPre-ride / on the roadGuideline
-
Check tire pressuresPre-ride / on the roadGuideline
On the road: every 1,000 mi
1 item-
Check road kit: plugs, points file, master link, tube patches, wire, tapePre-ride / on the roadGuideline
On the road: every 4,000 mi
1 item-
Walk-around: check nuts and bolts for vibration looseningPre-ride / on the roadFactory
Manual: Wheel axles and all nuts and bolts: check tightness. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198
Every 1,000 mi or 6 months
3 items-
Adjust front drum brakeBrakesGuideline
-
Adjust rear drum brake and rod / cable linkageBrakesGuideline
-
Inspect tire tread, sidewalls and date codesWheels and tiresGuideline
Every 1,500 mi or 12 months
1 item-
Adjust clutch free play, lubricate cable and lever pivotPrimary and gearboxGuideline
Every 2,000 mi or 12 months
1 item-
Grease leading link pivots, check bushes and shocksFront endGuideline
Every 2,000 mi
3 items-
Change engine oilEngineFactory
Manual: Engine oil: change. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198: Service A; first at 300 mi (500 km) and 1,000 mi; clean the magnetic drain plug on R50S and R69S
-
Check battery electrolyte, top up with distilled waterIgnition and electricsFactory
Manual: Battery electrolyte: check. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198: more often if needed
-
Lubricate control cables and lever pivotsControls and cablesFactory
Manual: Brake linkages and clutch actuating lever: oil. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198: control cable play checked and twistgrip greased every 4,000 mi
Every 3,000 mi or 12 months
9 items-
Check engine mounting bolts and platesEngineGuideline
-
Check throttle cable(s) free play and returnFuel and airGuideline
-
Clean fuel tap filter / sediment bowlFuel and airGuideline
-
Oil / check generator bearings (where an oiler is fitted)Ignition and electricsGuideline
-
Adjust clutch pushrod / clutch adjusterPrimary and gearboxGuideline
-
Check steering damper (friction or hydraulic)Front endGuideline
-
Check footrests, pegs, rear brake and gear lever pivotsRear suspension and frameGuideline
-
Grease and check center / side stand and springsRear suspension and frameGuideline
-
Check wheel bearings for playWheels and tiresGuideline
Every 4,000 mi or 12 months
2 items-
Replace spark plugsEngineGuideline
-
Lubricate brake cam spindles, check linings and drumsBrakesGuideline
Every 4,000 mi
9 items-
Check and adjust valve clearancesEngineFactory
Manual: Cylinder head bolts (25.3 ft-lb, cold) and valve clearances: check. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198: intake 0.006 in, exhaust 0.008 in; first at 1,000 mi
-
Inspect, clean and gap spark plugsEngineFactory
Manual: Spark plugs: check, gap 0.024 in (0.60 mm). Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198
-
Clean / inspect air filterFuel and airFactory
Manual: Air intake filter: check and tap out. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198
-
Synchronize carburetorsFuel and airFactory
Manual: Carburetors and fuel tap screen: clean. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198
-
Check / set ignition timingIgnition and electricsFactory
Manual: Ignition timing: check. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198
-
Clean and gap contact breaker points, oil cam feltIgnition and electricsFactory
Manual: Contact breaker gap 0.016 in (0.40 mm): check; grease felt and governor. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198: Bosch grease
-
Check gearbox oil levelPrimary and gearboxFactory
Manual: Transmission oil level: check. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198
-
Check final drive for leaks and bearing playFinal driveFactory
Manual: Rear axle drive and drive shaft housing oil level: check. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198: drive shaft housing: drain, measure 150 cc and pour back
-
Check steering head bearing adjustmentFront endFactory
Manual: Steering, wheel bearings, front and rear swinging arm bearings: check play. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198
Every 5,000 mi or 2 years
1 item-
Check cylinder head bolt torqueEngineGuideline
Air-cooled iron and alloy engines can lose head bolt tension; follow your manual's sequence and whether it is done hot or cold.
Every 6,000 mi or 12 months
5 items-
Clean carburetor float bowl(s), check float level and jetsFuel and airGuideline
Ethanol fuel varnishes old carbs quickly in storage.
-
Check charging voltage and regulator / cut-outIgnition and electricsGuideline
-
Check swingarm bushes for playRear suspension and frameGuideline
-
Inspect rear shocks for leaks and dampingRear suspension and frameGuideline
-
Lubricate speedometer / tachometer cables, check driveControls and cablesGuideline
A dry speedo cable whips the needle and eventually kills the instrument.
Every 6,000 mi or 2 years
3 items-
Check engine breather and oil returnEngineGuideline
-
Lubricate and check automatic advance unitIgnition and electricsGuideline
-
Magneto: clean slip ring and pickup brush, check HT leadIgnition and electricsGuideline
Every 8,000 mi
9 items-
Clean oil strainers / mesh screensEngineFactory
Manual: Oil pan and oil filter (strainer): remove and clean. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198: Service C, with the oil change; first at 1,000 mi
-
Replace air filter elementFuel and airFactory
Manual: Air intake filter: replace. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198
-
Inspect generator brushes and commutatorIgnition and electricsFactory
Manual: Generator: clean carbon dust, check commutator and brushes. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198
-
Change gearbox oilPrimary and gearboxFactory
Manual: Transmission oil: change. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198: first at 1,000 mi
-
Change final drive (rear drive) oilFinal driveFactory
Manual: Rear axle drive oil: change. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198: drive shaft housing oil first changed at 1,000 mi
-
Grease swingarm pivotRear suspension and frameFactory
Manual: Front swingarm pivot bearings: repack; rear pivots: grease. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198: also repack the driveshaft-to-pinion coupling
-
Check brake pads and discsBrakesFactory
Manual: Brakes: clean, check drums, shoes, linings and cams. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198
-
Check spoke tension and wheel trueWheels and tiresFactory
Manual: Wheel spokes and rims: check tension and true. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198: balance wheels on R50S and R69S
-
Repack / replace wheel bearingsWheels and tiresFactory
Manual: Wheel bearings: remove, clean and repack. Factory: Lubrication and maintenance schedule pp.195-198
Every 10,000 mi or 2 years
1 item-
Compression test (or leak-down)EngineGuideline
Every 10,000 mi or 3 years
1 item-
Repack / replace steering head bearingsFront endGuideline
Many old machines use loose balls in cups and cones. Taper roller conversions are common.
Every 12,000 mi or 3 years
1 item-
Replace points and condenserIgnition and electricsGuideline
Every 12,000 mi or 4 years
1 item-
Decarbonize head, grind / lap valves (top-end decoke)EngineGuideline
Period practice. Leaded-era valve seats may need hardened seats for unleaded fuel.
Every 15,000 mi or 5 years
1 item-
Inspect clutch plates and springsPrimary and gearboxGuideline
Every 15,000 mi
1 item-
Replace brake linings / skim drums (wear based)BrakesGuideline
Every 20,000 mi or 4 years
1 item-
Lubricate drive shaft splines / check U-jointFinal driveGuideline
Every 25,000 mi or 6 years
1 item-
Replace swingarm bushes / bearingsRear suspension and frameGuideline
Every 25,000 mi or 10 years
1 item-
Magneto overhaul / re-magnetize, replace capacitorIgnition and electricsGuideline
Weak spark when hot is the classic symptom. Old capacitors fail with age, not miles.
Every 30,000 mi
1 item-
Clean crankshaft oil slingers (sludge traps)EngineGuideline
The /2 engines have no oil filter; sludge collects in the slinger rings on the crankshaft.
Every 6 months
1 item-
Clean battery terminals, check charge and strapIgnition and electricsGuideline
Every 12 months
1 item-
Check speedometer / odometer against a known distanceControls and cablesGuideline
Old speedos drift with tire size and drive wear. Use phone GPS over a measured 10 miles / km.
Every 2 years
3 items-
Inspect fuel tank for rust, sealer failure, leaksFuel and airGuideline
-
Inspect wiring, bullet connectors and ground pointsIgnition and electricsGuideline
-
Inspect frame, welds and lugs for cracksRear suspension and frameGuideline
Every 4 years
1 item-
Replace fuel linesFuel and airGuideline
Old rubber and modern ethanol fuel do not mix well.
Every 6 years
2 items-
Replace inner tubes and rim tape with tiresWheels and tiresGuideline
-
Replace tires on age (regardless of tread)Wheels and tiresGuideline
Guideline lines: Intervals here are general guidelines for the machine's era and layout, compiled for this app. They are not factory manual figures. Check your workshop manual, and edit any interval in the bike's Schedule tab.
Keep up with this schedule on your phone
Add the bike in the app and this chart loads itself, ready to log against and edit.

