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Ural · Ural / Dnepr / M72 flat twin sidecar outfits (1941-)

M 70

Library entry covers 2012-2019

33 factory 48 guideline

Published source

Ural 2017 M70 / Retro Owner's Manual, Periodic maintenance chart (PDF p.12)

Factory source. Covers Ural 2017 M70 / Retro owner's manual (file name; the manual says it covers the M70 and Retro models); other years not checked.

81 items for a 2013 model, grouped by interval the way a factory chart is laid out.

How this bike is built (what the schedule is based on)

Engine cycle: Four-stroke
Engine lubrication: Wet sump (oil in crankcase)
Oil filtration: Replaceable cartridge or spin-on filter
Valve gear: Overhead valve, pushrods, adjustable tappets
Ignition: Electronic (CDI / transistor / ECU)
Charging: Alternator / stator with rectifier
Battery: Wet cell (flooded lead-acid, needs topping up)
Fuel system: Fuel injection
Cooling: Air / oil cooled
Primary drive: Gear or chain inside engine, shares engine oil
Gearbox oil: Separate gearbox oil
Clutch control: Hand lever, cable
Final drive: Shaft
Front suspension: Telescopic fork
Rear suspension: Swingarm, twin shocks
Front brake: Disc, hydraulic
Rear brake: Drum (or band / belt rim)
Wheels: Cast / alloy, tubeless
Sidecar: No sidecar

Maintenance schedule

2013 Ural M 70

On the road: every 300 km

1 item

Check engine oil level

Pre-ride / on the road

Guideline

Each fuel stop on old machines. Dry sump: check the tank hot, engine idling or just stopped, per your manual.

On the road: every 500 km

2 items

Check lights, horn, brake light switches

Pre-ride / on the road

Guideline
Check tire pressures

Pre-ride / on the road

Guideline

Every 1,600 km or 6 months

2 items

Adjust rear drum brake and rod / cable linkage

Brakes

Guideline
Inspect tire tread, sidewalls and date codes

Wheels and tires

Guideline

Every 5,000 km or 12 months

12 items

Engine oil (replace) *

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): inspect when new; replace at 310 mi (500 km), then every 3125 mi (5000 km); also after 1 year in use and after long storage. Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Oil filter (replace) *

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): at 310 mi (500 km), then every 3125 mi (5000 km); also after 1 year in use and after long storage. Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Check throttle cable(s) free play and return

Fuel and air

Guideline
Battery charge level and contacts (inspect) *

Ignition and electrics

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): at 310 mi (500 km), then every 3125 mi (5000 km); also after 1 year in use and after long storage. Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Check steering head bearing adjustment

Front end

Guideline
Inspect fork seals, stanchions and fork boots

Front end

Guideline
Check footrests, pegs, rear brake and gear lever pivots

Rear suspension and frame

Guideline
Grease and check center / side stand and springs

Rear suspension and frame

Guideline
Brake fluid level (inspect) *

Brakes

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): at 310 mi (500 km), then every 3125 mi (5000 km); inspect or replace at 18750 mi (30000 km); also after 1 year in use and after long storage. Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Check brake pads and discs

Brakes

Guideline
Check wheel bearings for play

Wheels and tires

Guideline
Wheels and tires: pressure, wear, rims, balancing (inspect) *

Wheels and tires

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): new, at 310 mi (500 km), then every 3125 mi (5000 km); also after 1 year in use and after long storage. Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.

Every 5,000 km

11 items

Cylinder stud nuts (check tightness)

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): at 310 mi (500 km), then every 3125 mi (5000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Electrical equipment (inspect)

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): new, at 310 mi (500 km), then every 3125 mi (5000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Fastener tightness (inspect)

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): new, at 310 mi (500 km), then every 3125 mi (5000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Headlight position (inspect)

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): new, at 310 mi (500 km), then every 3125 mi (5000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Test drive

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): at every service. Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Throttle body synchronization (inspect)

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): at 310 mi (500 km), then every 3125 mi (5000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Valve clearance (check)

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): at 310 mi (500 km), then every 3125 mi (5000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Fuel hoses (check)

Fuel and air

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): at 310 mi (500 km), then every 3125 mi (5000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Clutch, throttle and odometer cables; clutch lever travel (inspect)

Primary and gearbox

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): new, at 310 mi (500 km), then every 3125 mi (5000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Disc brake: pads, disc, hoses, calipers, cylinders, lever travel (inspect)

Brakes

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): at 310 mi (500 km), then every 3125 mi (5000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Spoke tightness (inspect)

Wheels and tires

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): at 310 mi (500 km), then every 3125 mi (5000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.

Every 6,500 km or 12 months

3 items

Inspect, clean and gap spark plugs

Engine

Guideline
Adjust clutch free play, lubricate cable and lever pivot

Primary and gearbox

Guideline
Lubricate brake cam spindles, check linings and drums

Brakes

Guideline

Every 8,000 km or 12 months

2 items

Change engine oil

Engine

Guideline

Pre-1970 machines: many owners run non-detergent or classic-spec oil with no filter, so short intervals matter. Dry sump: drain the tank and the crankcase/sump, flush the tank and clean the feed and return screens.
Replace oil filter

Engine

Guideline

Every 9,500 km or 12 months

7 items

Clean / inspect air filter

Fuel and air

Guideline

Mesh or oiled foam: clean and re-oil. Paper: blow out or replace. Some very early machines have no filter at all.
Check charging voltage and regulator / cut-out

Ignition and electrics

Guideline
Check final drive for leaks and bearing play

Final drive

Guideline
Check swingarm bushes for play

Rear suspension and frame

Guideline
Inspect rear shocks for leaks and damping

Rear suspension and frame

Guideline
Lubricate control cables and lever pivots

Controls and cables

Guideline
Lubricate speedometer / tachometer cables, check drive

Controls and cables

Guideline

A dry speedo cable whips the needle and eventually kills the instrument.

Every 10,000 km or 12 months

2 items

Air filter (replace) *

Fuel and air

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): replace every 6250 mi (10000 km); inspect at 310 mi and at the 3125-mile steps between; also after 1 year in use and after long storage. Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Lever axles, cable ends, rear brake cams, drive shaft splines and hubs, drive shaft U-joints (inspect/lubricate) *

Brakes

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): every 6250 mi (10000 km); also after 1 year in use and after long storage. Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.

Every 10,000 km

11 items

Compliance flanges (check for cracks; replace)

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): replace every 6250 mi (10000 km); inspect at 310 mi and at the 3125-mile steps between. Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Painted and chromed surfaces (check for dents, scratches and rust)

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): new, then every 6250 mi (10000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Spark plugs (replace)

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): replace every 6250 mi (10000 km); inspect at 310 mi and at the 3125-mile steps between. Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Fuel tank filter (inspect)

Fuel and air

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): at 310 mi (500 km), then every 6250 mi (10000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
In-line fuel filter (replace)

Fuel and air

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): every 6250 mi (10000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Ignition timing (inspect)

Ignition and electrics

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): every 6250 mi (10000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Final drive and gearbox oil (replace)

Primary and gearbox

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): inspect when new; replace at 310 mi (500 km), then every 6250 mi (10000 km); inspect at 3125, 9375 and 15625 mi. Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Steering head bearings (inspect)

Front end

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): every 6250 mi (10000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Motorcycle and sidecar swing arm bearings; 2WD linkage; Retro reverse linkage (inspect)

Rear suspension and frame

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): every 6250 mi (10000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Parking brake operation (check)

Brakes

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): new, then every 6250 mi (10000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Wheel bearings (inspect)

Wheels and tires

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): every 6250 mi (10000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.

Every 13,000 km or 2 years

1 item

Check and adjust valve clearances

Engine

Guideline

Every 15,000 km

2 items

Sidecar alignment (inspect)

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): new, at 9375 mi (15000 km) and 18750 mi (30000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Shock absorbers (inspect)

Rear suspension and frame

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): at 9375 mi (15000 km) and 18750 mi (30000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.

Every 16,000 km or 2 years

2 items

Compression test (or leak-down)

Engine

Guideline
Change gearbox oil

Primary and gearbox

Guideline

Every 19,500 km or 2 years

4 items

Replace air filter element

Fuel and air

Guideline
Synchronize throttle bodies

Fuel and air

Guideline
Change final drive (rear drive) oil

Final drive

Guideline
Grease swingarm pivot

Rear suspension and frame

Guideline

Every 24,000 km or 3 years

1 item

Change fork oil

Front end

Guideline

Some early telescopic forks are grease filled or use very small oil quantities. Check your manual.

Every 24,000 km

1 item

Replace brake linings / skim drums (wear based)

Brakes

Guideline

Every 25,500 km or 4 years

1 item

Replace spark plugs

Engine

Guideline

Every 30,000 km

2 items

Front fork oil (replace)

Front end

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): at 18750 mi (30000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.
Brake fluid (inspect/replace)

Brakes

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance chart, Ural service schedule (owner manual PDF p.12): at 18750 mi (30000 km). Columns as printed, odometer miles (km): new; 310 (500); 3125 (5000); 6250 (10000); 9375 (15000); 12500 (20000); 15625 (25000); 18750 (30000). Key: I inspect, if necessary adjust, clean or replace; R replace; L lubricate; P perform. * also repeat after 1 year in use and after long storage.

Every 32,000 km or 4 years

3 items

Lubricate drive shaft splines / check U-joint

Final drive

Guideline
Repack / replace steering head bearings

Front end

Guideline

Many old machines use loose balls in cups and cones. Taper roller conversions are common.
Repack / replace wheel bearings

Wheels and tires

Guideline

Cup-and-cone and taper roller hubs need periodic repacking and adjustment.

Every 38,500 km or 4 years

1 item

Replace fuel filter

Fuel and air

Guideline

Every 40,000 km or 6 years

1 item

Replace swingarm bushes / bearings

Rear suspension and frame

Guideline

Every 48,500 km or 6 years

1 item

Rebuild forks: seals, bushes, springs

Front end

Guideline

Every 6 months

1 item

Clean battery terminals, check charge and strap

Ignition and electrics

Guideline

Every 2 years

3 items

Inspect wiring, bullet connectors and ground points

Ignition and electrics

Guideline
Inspect frame, welds and lugs for cracks

Rear suspension and frame

Guideline
Replace brake fluid

Brakes

Guideline

Every 4 years

3 items

Replace fuel lines

Fuel and air

Guideline

Old rubber and modern ethanol fuel do not mix well.
Inspect brake hoses; replace old rubber

Brakes

Guideline
Rebuild calipers and master cylinders (seals)

Brakes

Guideline

Every 6 years

1 item

Replace tires on age (regardless of tread)

Wheels and tires

Guideline

Guideline lines: Intervals here are general guidelines for the machine's era and layout, compiled for this app. They are not factory manual figures. Check your workshop manual, and edit any interval in the bike's Schedule tab.