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Yamaha · Overhead-cam four-stroke single, wet sump, separate gearbox oil, CVT belt drive

X-Max 125

Library entry covers 2006-2024

42 factory 35 guideline

Published source

Yamaha YP125RA (XMAX 125) Owner's Manual BL2-F8199-E1 (English), periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-6

Factory owner's handbook. Covers XMAX 125 (YP125RA, 2018), EU owner's manual BL2-F8199 (English edition E1).

77 items for a 2010 model, grouped by interval the way a factory chart is laid out.

How this bike is built (what the schedule is based on)

Engine cycle: Four-stroke
Engine lubrication: Wet sump (oil in crankcase)
Oil filtration: Replaceable cartridge or spin-on filter
Valve gear: Overhead cam, screw/locknut adjusters
Ignition: Electronic (CDI / transistor / ECU)
Charging: Alternator / stator with rectifier
Battery: Wet cell (flooded lead-acid, needs topping up)
Fuel system: Fuel injection
Cooling: Liquid cooled
Primary drive: Gear or chain inside engine, shares engine oil
Gearbox oil: Separate gearbox oil
Clutch control: Hand lever, cable
Final drive: Belt CVT, scooter automatic
Front suspension: Telescopic fork
Rear suspension: Swingarm, twin shocks
Front brake: Disc, hydraulic
Rear brake: Disc, hydraulic
Wheels: Spoked, tubed
Sidecar: No sidecar

Maintenance schedule

2010 Yamaha X-Max 125

On the road: every 300 km

1 item

Check engine oil level

Pre-ride / on the road

Guideline

Each fuel stop on old machines. Dry sump: check the tank hot, engine idling or just stopped, per your manual.

On the road: every 500 km

2 items

Check lights, horn, brake light switches

Pre-ride / on the road

Guideline
Check tire pressures

Pre-ride / on the road

Guideline

On the road: every 800 km

1 item

Check coolant level

Pre-ride / on the road

Guideline

Every 1,600 km or 6 months

1 item

Inspect tire tread, sidewalls and date codes

Wheels and tires

Guideline

Every 3,000 km

1 item

Engine oil (check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage)

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): item 19, every 3000 km (1800 mi). (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)

Every 5,000 km or 12 months

6 items

Check throttle cable(s) free play and return

Fuel and air

Guideline
Check steering head bearing adjustment

Front end

Guideline
Inspect fork seals, stanchions and fork boots

Front end

Guideline
Check footrests, pegs, rear brake and gear lever pivots

Rear suspension and frame

Guideline
Check brake pads and discs

Brakes

Guideline
Check spoke tension and wheel true

Wheels and tires

Guideline

Every 6,000 km or 12 months

17 items

Chassis fasteners (make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened)

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): check at 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km and at the annual check. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Cooling system (check coolant level and vehicle for coolant leakage)

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): check at 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km and at the annual check. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Diagnostic system check (perform dynamic inspection using Yamaha diagnostic tool, check the error codes)

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): at 1, 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km and at the annual check. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Lights, signals and switches (check operation, adjust headlight beam)

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): at 1, 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km and at the annual check. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Fuel injection (check engine idle speed)

Fuel and air

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): check at 1 and 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km and at the annual check. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Fuel line (check hoses, replace if necessary)

Fuel and air

Factory

Factory: From 6000 km; annual check
V-belt case air filter element (clean, replace if necessary)

Fuel and air

Factory

Factory: From 6000 km; annual check
Grease and check center / side stand and springs

Rear suspension and frame

Factory

Manual: Sidestand, centerstand (check operation, lubricate). Factory: From 6000 km; annual check
Sidestand switch (check operation and replace if necessary)

Rear suspension and frame

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): at 1, 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km and at the annual check. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Brake hoses (check for cracks or damage)

Brakes

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): check at 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km and at the annual check. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Front and rear brake lever pivot shaft (lubricate with silicone grease)

Brakes

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): check at 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km and at the annual check. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Front and rear brake switches (check operation)

Brakes

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): at 1, 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km and at the annual check. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Front brake (check operation, fluid level, and for fluid leakage; replace brake pads if necessary)

Brakes

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): at 1, 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km and at the annual check. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Rear brake (check operation, fluid level, and for fluid leakage; replace brake pads if necessary)

Brakes

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): at 1, 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km and at the annual check. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Tires (check tread depth and for damage, replace if necessary; check air pressure, correct if necessary)

Wheels and tires

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): check at 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km and at the annual check. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Lubricate control cables and lever pivots

Controls and cables

Factory

Manual: Moving parts and cables (lubricate). Factory: From 6000 km; annual check
Throttle grip housing and cable (check operation and free play, adjust, lubricate)

Controls and cables

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): check at 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km and at the annual check. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)

Every 6,000 km

9 items

Check and adjust valve clearances

Engine

Factory

Manual: Valve clearance (check and adjust). Factory: From 6000 km (3500 mi); dealer item. From 30000 km repeat from 6000 km
Exhaust system (check for leakage, tighten if necessary, replace gasket if necessary)

Engine

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): at 1, 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Air filter case check hose (clean)

Fuel and air

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): at 1, 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Final transmission oil (check vehicle for oil leakage)

Primary and gearbox

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): at 1, 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Front fork (check operation and for oil leakage, replace if necessary)

Front end

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): check at 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Steering bearings (check bearing assemblies for looseness)

Front end

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): at 1, 6, 12 and 18 x 1000 km; repack at 24 x 1000 km. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Inspect rear shocks for leaks and damping

Rear suspension and frame

Factory

Manual: Shock absorber assemblies (check operation and for oil leakage). Factory: From 6000 km
Check wheel bearings for play

Wheels and tires

Factory

Manual: Wheel bearings (check). Factory: From 6000 km
Wheels (check runout and for damage, replace if necessary)

Wheels and tires

Factory

Factory: Periodic maintenance charts pp.7-3 to 7-5 (columns 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 x 1000 km / 0.6, 3.5, 7, 10.5, 14 x 1000 mi, and annual check; from 30000 km (17500 mi) repeat the intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi)): check at 6, 12, 18 and 24 x 1000 km. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)

Every 6,500 km or 12 months

2 items

Adjust clutch free play, lubricate cable and lever pivot

Primary and gearbox

Guideline
Inspect CVT drive belt, rollers / sliders and clutch shoes

Final drive

Guideline

Typical scooter interval. Your owner's manual figure governs; check belt width against the service limit.

Every 9,500 km or 12 months

5 items

Inspect coolant hoses and clamps

Engine

Guideline
Clean / inspect air filter

Fuel and air

Guideline

Mesh or oiled foam: clean and re-oil. Paper: blow out or replace. Some very early machines have no filter at all.
Check charging voltage and regulator / cut-out

Ignition and electrics

Guideline
Check swingarm bushes for play

Rear suspension and frame

Guideline
Lubricate speedometer / tachometer cables, check drive

Controls and cables

Guideline

A dry speedo cable whips the needle and eventually kills the instrument.

Every 12,000 km

5 items

Inspect, clean and gap spark plugs

Engine

Factory

Manual: Spark plug (check condition, adjust gap and clean). Factory: Marked at 6000 km and 18000 km
Replace oil filter

Engine

Factory

Manual: Engine oil filter element (replace). Factory: Marked 1000 km (600 mi) initial, 12000 km, 24000 km
Replace spark plugs

Engine

Factory

Manual: Spark plug (replace). Factory: Marked at 12000 km and 24000 km
Replace air filter element

Fuel and air

Factory

Manual: Air filter element (replace). Factory: Marked at 12000 km and 24000 km; oil-coated paper element, do not clean
Change final drive (rear drive) oil

Final drive

Factory

Manual: Final transmission oil (change). Factory: Marked 1000 km initial, 12000 km, 24000 km; check for leakage every 6000 km

Every 16,000 km or 2 years

2 items

Compression test (or leak-down)

Engine

Guideline
Change gearbox oil

Primary and gearbox

Guideline

Every 19,500 km or 2 years

2 items

Synchronize throttle bodies

Fuel and air

Guideline
Grease swingarm pivot

Rear suspension and frame

Guideline

Every 19,500 km or 3 years

1 item

Replace CVT drive belt

Final drive

Guideline

Typical scooter interval, or sooner if the belt is cracked, glazed or below its width limit.

Every 24,000 km or 3 years

1 item

Change fork oil

Front end

Guideline

Some early telescopic forks are grease filled or use very small oil quantities. Check your manual.

Every 24,000 km

1 item

Repack / replace steering head bearings

Front end

Factory

Manual: Steering bearings (moderately repack with lithium-soap-based grease). Factory: Marked at 24000 km (14000 mi)

Every 32,000 km or 4 years

1 item

Repack / replace wheel bearings

Wheels and tires

Guideline

Cup-and-cone and taper roller hubs need periodic repacking and adjustment.

Every 38,500 km or 4 years

1 item

Replace fuel filter

Fuel and air

Guideline

Every 40,000 km or 6 years

1 item

Replace swingarm bushes / bearings

Rear suspension and frame

Guideline

Every 48,500 km or 6 years

1 item

Rebuild forks: seals, bushes, springs

Front end

Guideline

Every 6 months

1 item

Clean battery terminals, check charge and strap

Ignition and electrics

Guideline

Every 2 years

4 items

Inspect wiring, bullet connectors and ground points

Ignition and electrics

Guideline
Inspect frame, welds and lugs for cracks

Rear suspension and frame

Guideline
Brake master cylinders and calipers (replace internal components, change brake fluid)

Brakes

Factory

Factory: TIP p.7-6, hydraulic brake service: every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the brake fluid. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Replace brake fluid

Brakes

Factory

Manual: Brake fluid (change). Factory: Every 2 years

Every 3 years

1 item

Replace coolant

Engine

Factory

Manual: Cooling system (change). Factory: Every 3 years; check level every 6000 km and annually

Every 4 years

3 items

Replace fuel lines

Fuel and air

Guideline

Old rubber and modern ethanol fuel do not mix well.
Inspect brake hoses; replace old rubber

Brakes

Factory

Manual: Brake hoses (replace). Factory: Every 4 years; check every 6000 km and annually
Rebuild calipers and master cylinders (seals)

Brakes

Guideline

Every 6 years

2 items

Replace inner tubes and rim tape with tires

Wheels and tires

Guideline
Replace tires on age (regardless of tread)

Wheels and tires

Guideline

No interval set

5 items

Change engine oil

Engine

Factory

Manual: Engine oil (change). Factory: General maintenance and lubrication chart p.7-5, item 19: change (warm engine before draining) at the initial interval (1000 km) and when the oil change indicator flashes or comes on; check oil level every 3000 km (1800 mi).
Engine air filter and V-belt air filter (service more frequently in unusually wet or dusty areas)

Fuel and air

Factory

Factory: TIP p.7-6: the engine air filter element needs to be replaced and the V-belt air filter element serviced more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Replace drive belt (wear or damage based)

Final drive

Factory

Manual: V-belt (replace). Factory: When the V-belt replacement indicator flashes or comes on
Brake fluid (change after disassembling the brake master cylinders and calipers)

Brakes

Factory

Factory: TIP p.7-6, hydraulic brake service: after disassembling the brake master cylinders and calipers, always change the fluid. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)
Brake fluid levels (check regularly, fill reservoirs as required)

Brakes

Factory

Factory: TIP p.7-6, hydraulic brake service: regularly check the brake fluid levels and fill the reservoirs as required. (Read from ManualsLib, Yamaha X-MAX 125 ABS 2018 owner's manual pp.7-3 to 7-6, the same BL2 owner's manual as the source.)

Guideline lines: Intervals here are general guidelines for the machine's era and layout, compiled for this app. They are not factory manual figures. Check your workshop manual, and edit any interval in the bike's Schedule tab.